#include "UWBHelper.h" #include UWBHelper::UWBHelper(HardwareSerial* serial, int reset) { uwbSerial = serial; resetPin = reset; } // ===== BASIC COMMANDS (3.2-3.6) ===== bool UWBHelper::testConnection() { String response = sendCommand("AT?", 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getVersion() { return sendCommand("AT+GETVER?", 2000); } bool UWBHelper::restart() { String response = sendCommand("AT+RESTART", 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } bool UWBHelper::restore() { String response = sendCommand("AT+RESTORE", 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } bool UWBHelper::save() { String response = sendCommand("AT+SAVE", 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } // ===== CONFIGURATION COMMANDS (3.7-3.8) ===== bool UWBHelper::setConfig(int deviceId, int role, int dataRate, int rangeFilter) { String cmd = "AT+SETCFG=" + String(deviceId) + "," + String(role) + "," + String(dataRate) + "," + String(rangeFilter); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getConfig() { return sendCommand("AT+GETCFG?", 2000); } // ===== ANTENNA COMMANDS (3.9-3.10) ===== bool UWBHelper::setAntennaDelay(int delay) { String cmd = "AT+SETANT=" + String(delay); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getAntennaDelay() { return sendCommand("AT+GETANT?", 2000); } // ===== CAPACITY COMMANDS (3.11-3.12) ===== bool UWBHelper::setCapacity(int tagCount, int timeSlot, int extMode) { String cmd = "AT+SETCAP=" + String(tagCount) + "," + String(timeSlot) + "," + String(extMode); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getCapacity() { return sendCommand("AT+GETCAP?", 2000); } // ===== REPORTING COMMANDS (3.13-3.14) ===== bool UWBHelper::setReporting(bool enable) { String cmd = "AT+SETRPT=" + String(enable ? 1 : 0); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getReporting() { return sendCommand("AT+GETRPT?", 2000); } // ===== SLEEP COMMAND (3.16) ===== bool UWBHelper::setSleep(int sleepTime) { String cmd = "AT+SLEEP=" + String(sleepTime); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } // ===== POWER COMMANDS (3.17-3.18) ===== bool UWBHelper::setPower(String powerValue) { String cmd = "AT+SETPOW=" + powerValue; String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getPower() { return sendCommand("AT+GETPOW?", 2000); } // ===== DATA COMMANDS (3.19-3.20) ===== bool UWBHelper::sendData(int length, String data) { String cmd = "AT+DATA=" + String(length) + "," + data; String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::receiveData() { return sendCommand("AT+RDATA", 2000); } // ===== NETWORK COMMANDS (3.21-3.22) ===== bool UWBHelper::setNetwork(int networkId) { String cmd = "AT+SETPAN=" + String(networkId); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); return isResponseOK(response); } String UWBHelper::getNetwork() { return sendCommand("AT+GETPAN?", 2000); } // ===== LEGACY WRAPPER FUNCTIONS ===== bool UWBHelper::begin() { pinMode(resetPin, OUTPUT); digitalWrite(resetPin, HIGH); uwbSerial->begin(115200); delay(1000); // Test communication return testConnection(); } void UWBHelper::reset() { digitalWrite(resetPin, LOW); delay(100); digitalWrite(resetPin, HIGH); delay(1000); } bool UWBHelper::configureDevice(int deviceId, bool isAnchor, int dataRate, int rangeFilter) { return setConfig(deviceId, isAnchor ? 1 : 0, dataRate, rangeFilter); } bool UWBHelper::enableReporting(bool enable) { return setReporting(enable); } bool UWBHelper::saveConfiguration() { return save(); } bool UWBHelper::restartDevice() { return restart(); } // ===== COMMUNICATION ===== String UWBHelper::sendCommand(String command, int timeout) { String response = ""; Serial.println("Sending: " + command); uwbSerial->println(command); unsigned long startTime = millis(); while ((millis() - startTime) < timeout) { while (uwbSerial->available()) { char c = uwbSerial->read(); if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') { if (response.length() > 0) { Serial.println("Response: " + response); return response; } } else { response += c; } } delay(1); } if (response.length() > 0) { Serial.println("Response: " + response); } return response; } // ===== RANGE DATA PARSING ===== bool UWBHelper::parseRangeData(String data, DeviceData devices[], int maxDevices) { if (!data.startsWith("AT+RANGE=")) { return false; } // Parse tid (Tag ID) int tidIndex = data.indexOf("tid:"); if (tidIndex == -1) return false; int commaPos = data.indexOf(',', tidIndex); if (commaPos == -1) return false; int deviceId = data.substring(tidIndex + 4, commaPos).toInt(); // Parse range data int rangeIndex = data.indexOf("range:("); if (rangeIndex == -1) return false; int rangeStart = rangeIndex + 7; int rangeEnd = data.indexOf(')', rangeStart); if (rangeEnd == -1) return false; String rangeData = data.substring(rangeStart, rangeEnd); // Parse first non-zero distance int commaIdx = 0; float distance = 0.0; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { int nextComma = rangeData.indexOf(',', commaIdx); if (nextComma == -1) nextComma = rangeData.length(); float dist = rangeData.substring(commaIdx, nextComma).toFloat(); if (dist > 0) { distance = dist / 100.0; // Convert cm to meters break; } commaIdx = nextComma + 1; if (commaIdx >= rangeData.length()) break; } // Parse RSSI data int rssiIndex = data.indexOf("rssi:("); float rssi = 0.0; if (rssiIndex != -1) { int rssiStart = rssiIndex + 6; int rssiComma = data.indexOf(',', rssiStart); if (rssiComma == -1) rssiComma = data.indexOf(')', rssiStart); if (rssiComma != -1) { rssi = data.substring(rssiStart, rssiComma).toFloat(); } } // Update device data for (int i = 0; i < maxDevices; i++) { if (devices[i].deviceId == deviceId || !devices[i].active) { devices[i].deviceId = deviceId; devices[i].distance = distance; devices[i].rssi = rssi; devices[i].lastUpdate = millis(); devices[i].active = true; return true; } } return false; } bool UWBHelper::parseDetailedRangeData(String data, RangeResult* result) { if (!data.startsWith("AT+RANGE=")) { return false; } // Parse tid int tidIndex = data.indexOf("tid:"); if (tidIndex == -1) return false; int commaPos = data.indexOf(',', tidIndex); if (commaPos == -1) return false; result->tagId = data.substring(tidIndex + 4, commaPos).toInt(); // Parse timer (if present) int timerIndex = data.indexOf("timer:"); if (timerIndex != -1) { int timerComma = data.indexOf(',', timerIndex); if (timerComma == -1) timerComma = data.indexOf(',', timerIndex); result->timer = data.substring(timerIndex + 6, timerComma).toInt(); } // Parse timerSys (if present) int timerSysIndex = data.indexOf("timerSys:"); if (timerSysIndex != -1) { int timerSysComma = data.indexOf(',', timerSysIndex); if (timerSysComma == -1) timerSysComma = data.indexOf(',', timerSysIndex); result->timerSys = data.substring(timerSysIndex + 9, timerSysComma).toInt(); } // Parse mask int maskIndex = data.indexOf("mask:"); if (maskIndex != -1) { int maskComma = data.indexOf(',', maskIndex); result->mask = data.substring(maskIndex + 5, maskComma).toInt(); } // Parse sequence int seqIndex = data.indexOf("seq:"); if (seqIndex != -1) { int seqComma = data.indexOf(',', seqIndex); result->sequence = data.substring(seqIndex + 4, seqComma).toInt(); } // Parse ranges int rangeIndex = data.indexOf("range:("); if (rangeIndex != -1) { int rangeStart = rangeIndex + 7; int rangeEnd = data.indexOf(')', rangeStart); String rangeData = data.substring(rangeStart, rangeEnd); int startIdx = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { int commaIdx = rangeData.indexOf(',', startIdx); if (commaIdx == -1) commaIdx = rangeData.length(); result->ranges[i] = rangeData.substring(startIdx, commaIdx).toFloat() / 100.0; startIdx = commaIdx + 1; if (startIdx >= rangeData.length()) break; } } // Parse RSSI int rssiIndex = data.indexOf("rssi:("); if (rssiIndex != -1) { int rssiStart = rssiIndex + 6; int rssiEnd = data.indexOf(')', rssiStart); String rssiData = data.substring(rssiStart, rssiEnd); int startIdx = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { int commaIdx = rssiData.indexOf(',', startIdx); if (commaIdx == -1) commaIdx = rssiData.length(); result->rssi[i] = rssiData.substring(startIdx, commaIdx).toFloat(); startIdx = commaIdx + 1; if (startIdx >= rssiData.length()) break; } } // Parse anchor IDs int ancidIndex = data.indexOf("ancid:("); if (ancidIndex != -1) { int ancidStart = ancidIndex + 7; int ancidEnd = data.indexOf(')', ancidStart); String ancidData = data.substring(ancidStart, ancidEnd); int startIdx = 0; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { int commaIdx = ancidData.indexOf(',', startIdx); if (commaIdx == -1) commaIdx = ancidData.length(); result->anchorIds[i] = ancidData.substring(startIdx, commaIdx).toInt(); startIdx = commaIdx + 1; if (startIdx >= ancidData.length()) break; } } return true; } // ===== ADVANCED FUNCTIONS ===== bool UWBHelper::requestAnchorPosition(int anchorId, AnchorPosition* position) { // Custom command to request anchor position String cmd = "AT+GETPOS=" + String(anchorId); String response = sendCommand(cmd, 2000); if (response.indexOf("POS=") >= 0) { // Parse response format: POS=id,x,y,confidence int idStart = response.indexOf("=") + 1; int comma1 = response.indexOf(",", idStart); int comma2 = response.indexOf(",", comma1 + 1); int comma3 = response.indexOf(",", comma2 + 1); if (comma1 > 0 && comma2 > 0 && comma3 > 0) { position->anchorId = response.substring(idStart, comma1).toInt(); position->x = response.substring(comma1 + 1, comma2).toFloat(); position->y = response.substring(comma2 + 1, comma3).toFloat(); position->confidence = response.substring(comma3 + 1).toFloat(); position->valid = true; return true; } } position->valid = false; return false; } bool UWBHelper::calculatePosition(DeviceData devices[], int deviceCount, float* x, float* y) { // Simple trilateration with first 3 active devices int activeCount = 0; DeviceData activeDevices[3]; for (int i = 0; i < deviceCount && activeCount < 3; i++) { if (devices[i].active) { activeDevices[activeCount] = devices[i]; activeCount++; } } if (activeCount < 3) return false; // For now, assume anchors are at fixed positions (would need anchor position data) // This is a placeholder - real implementation would use actual anchor coordinates return false; } // ===== UTILITY FUNCTIONS ===== bool UWBHelper::isResponseOK(String response) { return response.indexOf("OK") >= 0; } void UWBHelper::printDiagnostics() { Serial.println("=== UWB Diagnostics ==="); Serial.println("Version: " + getVersion()); Serial.println("Config: " + getConfig()); Serial.println("Capacity: " + getCapacity()); Serial.println("Antenna: " + getAntennaDelay()); Serial.println("Power: " + getPower()); Serial.println("Network: " + getNetwork()); Serial.println("Reporting: " + getReporting()); } // ===== DISTANCE FILTER IMPLEMENTATION ===== DistanceFilter::DistanceFilter() : index(0), filled(false) { for (int i = 0; i < FILTER_SIZE; i++) readings[i] = 0; } float DistanceFilter::addReading(float distance) { readings[index] = distance; index = (index + 1) % FILTER_SIZE; if (index == 0) filled = true; return getFilteredValue(); } float DistanceFilter::getFilteredValue() { if (!filled && index == 0) return readings[0]; // Median filter float sorted[FILTER_SIZE]; int count = filled ? FILTER_SIZE : index; for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { sorted[i] = readings[i]; } // Simple bubble sort for (int i = 0; i < count - 1; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < count - i - 1; j++) { if (sorted[j] > sorted[j + 1]) { float temp = sorted[j]; sorted[j] = sorted[j + 1]; sorted[j + 1] = temp; } } } return sorted[count / 2]; // Return median } void DistanceFilter::reset() { index = 0; filled = false; for (int i = 0; i < FILTER_SIZE; i++) readings[i] = 0; } // ===== POSITION CALCULATOR IMPLEMENTATION ===== bool PositionCalculator::trilaterate(float x1, float y1, float r1, float x2, float y2, float r2, float x3, float y3, float r3, float* x, float* y) { // Trilateration algorithm float A = 2 * (x2 - x1); float B = 2 * (y2 - y1); float C = pow(r1, 2) - pow(r2, 2) - pow(x1, 2) + pow(x2, 2) - pow(y1, 2) + pow(y2, 2); float D = 2 * (x3 - x2); float E = 2 * (y3 - y2); float F = pow(r2, 2) - pow(r3, 2) - pow(x2, 2) + pow(x3, 2) - pow(y2, 2) + pow(y3, 2); float denominator = A * E - B * D; if (abs(denominator) < 0.001) return false; // Points are collinear *x = (C * E - F * B) / denominator; *y = (A * F - D * C) / denominator; return true; } bool PositionCalculator::multilaterate(AnchorPosition anchors[], float distances[], int count, float* x, float* y) { if (count < 3) return false; // Use least squares method for more than 3 anchors if (count == 3) { return trilaterate(anchors[0].x, anchors[0].y, distances[0], anchors[1].x, anchors[1].y, distances[1], anchors[2].x, anchors[2].y, distances[2], x, y); } // For more than 3 anchors, use weighted least squares (simplified version) float sumX = 0, sumY = 0, sumW = 0; for (int i = 0; i < count - 1; i++) { for (int j = i + 1; j < count; j++) { for (int k = j + 1; k < count; k++) { float tempX, tempY; if (trilaterate(anchors[i].x, anchors[i].y, distances[i], anchors[j].x, anchors[j].y, distances[j], anchors[k].x, anchors[k].y, distances[k], &tempX, &tempY)) { float weight = anchors[i].confidence * anchors[j].confidence * anchors[k].confidence; sumX += tempX * weight; sumY += tempY * weight; sumW += weight; } } } } if (sumW > 0) { *x = sumX / sumW; *y = sumY / sumW; return true; } return false; } float PositionCalculator::calculateDistance(float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2) { return sqrt(pow(x2 - x1, 2) + pow(y2 - y1, 2)); }